Merlot
The principle grape variety of Bordeaux now flourishes in winemaking regions all over the world. In Bordeaux, Merlot vines account for 65,000 hectares of the 111,000 hectares of red grape varieties planted in the region. Most of them are found on the right bank, particularly in Saint-Emilion and Pomerol but also Fronsac (thanks to its clay rich soils). On the left bank, in the Médoc, Cabernet Sauvignon is the leading variety, but Merlot still enjoys a strong presence (especially in Moulis and Listrac). Beyond Bordeaux, Merlot has found a home in Bergerac where it moderates the powerful and tannic Malbecs of Cahors. It's also cultivated in appellations with an oceanic climate in the West such as Cabardès, Limoux and Malepère.
